Energy-Efficient Routing Design for Ad Hoc Networks Using Cross-Layer

Of late, there has been a barrage of cross layer design implementation for wireless adhoc network. A number of researchers have examined at specific exposure of network performance and reaching towards cross layer design via their clarification of what it implies. These proposals involve different layers of protocol stack.in this article, we accomplish by presenting a survey of literature in the domain of cross –layer design. We focused our attention on the reduction of energy consumption by making use of the benefits from cross layer. Energy efficiency is vital in MANET. We will propose energy efficient algorithm called AODV, which gives efficient energy in ad hoc network. This section covers processes that are used to evaluate the energy ingested by computing resources as well as available technology to develop their energy efficiency. Besides, we will discuss about the standard protocols and also see how these are revised to make these protocols energy efficient and what the shortcomings that have been resolved.